Down Payment
 

   
     
 

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Home Buying Guide $11.95

Contents:

What can
you afford ?

    Down payment
    Mortgage
loan size
    Price range


Where do you want to live ?


Getting pre-approved for a mortgage.

 
Selecting a
home

Negotiating 
a price
 


Closing the 
deal

 
Calculators
  Closing costs
  Monthly mortgage payments
  Monthly cost of increasing  loan amounts
  Pre-Qualification
of loan amounts
  After tax cost of owning a home
  Lender's view of monthly mortgage payments
 
Home Buyer's check list
Real Estate Contracts & Forms $12.10
Contact Home Buying Tips
 
Useful
real estate
web sites
How to sell
a house


After Buying

 

 

 
  Most homes are purchased with cash plus a mortgage loan.  The cash is mainly for a down payment but a small amount is needed for closing costs. The mortgage loan covers the difference between the purchase price and the cash down payment.  
 
The following is a simple example of our calculators
 
 

  Enter the price of a house 
and the cash you have for a down payment

(Please no commas, $ signs, or periods) 
click "Calculate"  for the loan amount
and estimated closing costs 

Purchase Price 
    (
enter $124,000 as 124000)

Cash available for Down payment

Required Mortgage Loan

Down payment + Mortgage loan  = Purchase price
but
Additional cash is required to cover closing costs

Estimated buyer's closing costs
 
 
 

 

 
  Hundreds of books promote the concept of buying real estate with "no money down"  or  zero down payment.
Don't even think about it !
No money down is for hotshot investors who have tons of free time and don't care about location.
The home you want will most likely require a significant cash down payment.
 
     
  Mortgage lenders know that if you put your entire life savings of $20,000 into a $100,000 house...  
    -- you are not likely to take off to the South Pacific and leave them with the house and your $20,000.  
 
The lowest interest rates and lowest fees are reserved for buyers who can come up with a 20% cash down payment.
 
     
  Homes can be bought with as little as 5% cash down payment, but mortgage lenders worry...  
    -- if you put up only $5,000 while they put up $95,000 for that $100,000 house,  
    -- you might flee the state or go home to Momma at the first hint of financial problems.  
 
Expect to pay higher interest rates and higher fees for mortgage loans when your cash down payment is less than 10% of the purchase price .
A low down payment also means higher monthly payments which can stress your ability to pay other bills.
 
     
     
 

 

 
  How do you assemble $40,000 in cash for a 20% down payment on your $200,000 dream house ?
Sell your current home and recover at least $40,000 in equity.
What if this is your first house?
  • Save the bulk of your big salary - put it in a money market fund.
  • Borrow from parents or grandparents.
  • Get a partner: 
    Spouse or friend with income and cash.
Remember: most people own several homes in a lifetime. The "dream home" is often the third or forth home.
  • Buy something smaller than your dream house.
  • If the dream house has five bedrooms and a library, start with 3 bedrooms and make one into a library. 
  • Pay down the mortgage loan and build equity for a bigger down payment on the next house.
 
     
     
     
  Danger:  There is no shortage of brokers and lenders willing to convince you that you can afford that dream house now.  Beware of:
  • Adjustable rate mortgages that starts with low monthly payments that can quickly grow beyond your means.
 
     
  The biggest mistake is to buy a home at the limits of your finances

Most of us need to focus on mortgage amounts less than the maximum a mortgage lender will lend.  Unless confident that your income will be increasing sharply, don't accept a mortgage more than 80% of the maximum that mortgage lenders will give.  

If lenders are willing to loan $160,000, plan on a $130,000 mortgage (about 80% of the $160,000) and a house costing no more than $155,000.

 
 
 

 
     
     
 

 

 
 

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Audrie.com Corporation
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